.page-news {
  --news-rule: 1px dashed rgba(22, 25, 28, .35);
  --news-edge: 3px solid var(--ink);
}

.page-news .display-xl {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 200;
  font-size: clamp(2.4rem, 8vw, 5.6rem);
  line-height: 1.02;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  margin: 0 0 1.1rem;
}

.page-news .band-inner {
  width: min(100% - 2 * var(--edge), var(--rail));
  margin-inline: auto;
  padding-block: clamp(2.6rem, 6vw, 5rem);
}

.page-news .section-title {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 200;
  font-size: clamp(1.6rem, 4.4vw, 2.9rem);
  line-height: 1.12;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  margin: .35rem 0 .7rem;
}

.page-news .section-head { margin-bottom: 1.8rem; }

.page-news .section-index,
.page-news .eyebrow {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: .16em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--work-gray);
  margin: 0;
}

.page-news .lede {
  font-size: clamp(1rem, 1.6vw, 1.12rem);
  line-height: 1.75;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  max-width: 62ch;
}

.page-news .note {
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.7;
  letter-spacing: .02em;
  color: var(--work-gray);
}

.page-news .mono { font-family: var(--font-mono); }

/* ---------- hero ---------- */
.page-news .news-hero {
  color: var(--paper);
  background:
    radial-gradient(120% 90% at 88% 0%, rgba(44, 110, 155, .55) 0%, transparent 60%),
    linear-gradient(180deg, var(--ice-deep) 0%, #0a2038 100%);
  border-bottom: var(--news-edge);
}

.page-news .news-hero .breadcrumb-list {
  display: flex;
  gap: .5rem;
  list-style: none;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0 0 1.6rem;
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: .12em;
  color: rgba(245, 242, 234, .6);
}

.page-news .news-hero .breadcrumb-link {
  color: rgba(245, 242, 234, .75);
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(242, 107, 29, .8);
}

.page-news .news-hero .breadcrumb-link:hover { color: var(--orange-hi); }

.page-news .news-hero .eyebrow { color: var(--orange-hi); }
.page-news .news-hero .lede { color: rgba(245, 242, 234, .82); }

.page-news .news-hero-grid {
  display: grid;
  gap: 2rem;
}

.page-news .news-hero-actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: .8rem;
  margin-top: 1.8rem;
}

.page-news .news-hero-index {
  border: 2px solid rgba(245, 242, 234, .5);
  background: rgba(11, 43, 38, .45);
  padding: 1.2rem 1.3rem 1rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-hard);
  align-self: start;
}

.page-news .news-hero-index-label {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: .2em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--orange-hi);
  margin: 0 0 .9rem;
}

.page-news .news-hero-index-list {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: grid;
  gap: .65rem;
}

.page-news .news-hero-index-list li {
  display: flex;
  gap: .8rem;
  align-items: baseline;
  font-size: .95rem;
  padding-bottom: .6rem;
  border-bottom: 1px dashed rgba(245, 242, 234, .22);
}

.page-news .news-hero-index-list .mono {
  color: var(--orange-hi);
  font-size: .82rem;
}

.page-news .news-hero-stamp-line { margin: 1.1rem 0 0; }

.page-news .stamp {
  display: inline-block;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: .18em;
  color: var(--seal);
  border: 2px solid var(--seal);
  border-radius: 50%;
  padding: .55rem .5rem;
  transform: rotate(-8deg);
  background: rgba(245, 242, 234, .9);
}

/* ---------- headline ---------- */
.page-news .news-headline { border-bottom: var(--news-edge); }

.page-news .headline-grid { display: grid; gap: 2rem; }

.page-news .headline-lede {
  font-size: clamp(1.05rem, 2vw, 1.22rem);
  line-height: 1.72;
  color: var(--ink);
  border-left: 4px solid var(--orange);
  padding-left: 1rem;
  margin: 0 0 1.4rem;
}

.page-news .headline-copy p {
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.8;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
}

.page-news .headline-facts {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1px;
  background: var(--ink);
  border: 2px solid var(--ink);
  margin: 0 0 1.5rem;
}

.page-news .headline-facts .stat {
  background: var(--paper);
  padding: .9rem .8rem;
  display: grid;
  gap: .25rem;
}

.page-news .stat-value {
  font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 4vw, 2.1rem);
  line-height: 1;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.page-news .stat-label {
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: .06em;
  color: var(--work-gray);
}

.page-news .headline-sig {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: .08em;
  color: var(--work-gray);
  padding-top: .8rem;
  border-top: var(--news-rule);
}

.page-news .headline-figure { margin: 0; }

/* ---------- figure ---------- */
.page-news .figure {
  background: var(--paper);
  border: 3px solid var(--ink);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-hard);
}

.page-news .figure img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  max-width: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.page-news .figure-cap {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  padding: .7rem .9rem;
  border-top: 2px solid var(--ink);
  background: var(--frost);
}

/* ---------- filter ---------- */
.page-news .news-filter-band {
  background: var(--trust);
  color: var(--paper);
  border-bottom: var(--news-edge);
}

.page-news .news-filter-band .section-title { color: var(--paper); margin-bottom: .3rem; }
.page-news .news-filter-band .note { color: rgba(245, 242, 234, .65); }

.page-news .filter-head { margin-bottom: 1.2rem; }

.page-news .filter-rail {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: .6rem;
}

.page-news .tag {
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 13px;
  letter-spacing: .04em;
  padding: .5rem .9rem;
  border: 2px solid var(--ink);
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  cursor: pointer;
  box-shadow: 3px 3px 0 rgba(22, 25, 28, .85);
  transition: transform .18s ease, background-color .18s ease, color .18s ease;
}

.page-news .tag:hover { transform: translate(-1px, -1px); }

.page-news .tag.is-on,
.page-news .news-filter-band .tag.is-on {
  background: var(--orange);
  color: var(--paper);
  border-color: var(--ink);
}

.page-news .feed-meta .tag { cursor: default; box-shadow: none; font-size: 11px; padding: .3rem .6rem; }
.page-news .feed-meta .tag:hover { transform: none; }

.page-news .tag--hot { background: var(--orange); color: var(--paper); }
.page-news .tag--mint { background: var(--trust); color: var(--paper); }
.page-news .tag--seal { background: var(--seal); color: var(--paper); }

/* ---------- feed ---------- */
.page-news .news-layout { display: grid; gap: 2.2rem; }

.page-news .news-aside {
  border: 2px solid var(--ink);
  background: var(--frost);
  padding: 1rem 1.1rem;
  align-self: start;
  box-shadow: 4px 4px 0 rgba(22, 25, 28, .75);
}

.page-news .aside-label {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: .2em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin: 0 0 .8rem;
}

.page-news .aside-list {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0 0 .9rem;
  padding: 0;
  display: grid;
  gap: .1rem;
}

.page-news .aside-link {
  display: block;
  padding: .45rem .4rem;
  color: var(--ink);
  text-decoration: none;
  font-size: .94rem;
  border-left: 3px solid transparent;
  transition: border-color .18s ease, background-color .18s ease, padding-left .18s ease;
}

.page-news .aside-link:hover,
.page-news .aside-link.is-current {
  border-left-color: var(--orange);
  background: rgba(245, 242, 234, .8);
  padding-left: .7rem;
}

.page-news .aside-hint {
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  margin: 0;
  padding-top: .7rem;
  border-top: var(--news-rule);
}

.page-news .feed-list {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  border-top: 2px solid var(--ink);
}

.page-news .feed-item { border-bottom: var(--news-rule); }

.page-news .feed-link {
  display: block;
  padding: 1.2rem .2rem;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: inherit;
  transition: background-color .18s ease, padding-left .18s ease;
}

.page-news .feed-link:hover,
.page-news .feed-link:focus-visible {
  background: rgba(201, 220, 232, .45);
  padding-left: .8rem;
}

.page-news .feed-meta {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: .7rem;
  margin-bottom: .55rem;
}

.page-news .feed-time {
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: .1em;
  color: var(--work-gray);
}

.page-news .feed-title {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: clamp(1.12rem, 2.6vw, 1.5rem);
  line-height: 1.3;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  margin: 0 0 .5rem;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.page-news .feed-sum {
  font-size: .96rem;
  line-height: 1.72;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  margin: 0;
  max-width: 66ch;
}

.page-news .feed-more {
  font-size: .92rem;
  line-height: 1.7;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  margin: .5rem 0 .7rem;
  max-width: 66ch;
  padding-left: .8rem;
  border-left: 2px solid var(--orange-hi);
  opacity: 0;
  max-height: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  transition: opacity .25s ease, max-height .25s ease, margin .25s ease;
}

.page-news .feed-link:hover .feed-more,
.page-news .feed-link:focus-visible .feed-more {
  opacity: 1;
  max-height: 8rem;
}

.page-news .feed-read {
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: .08em;
  color: var(--ice-mid);
}

.page-news .feed-more-line {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: .8rem;
  margin-top: 1.8rem;
  padding-top: 1.4rem;
  border-top: 2px solid var(--ink);
}

/* ---------- workshop ---------- */
.page-news .news-workshop {
  background: var(--ice-mid);
  color: var(--paper);
  border-bottom: var(--news-edge);
}

.page-news .news-workshop .section-index { color: rgba(245, 242, 234, .7); }
.page-news .news-workshop .section-title { color: var(--paper); }
.page-news .news-workshop .lede { color: rgba(245, 242, 234, .88); }

.page-news .workshop-grid { display: grid; gap: 1.8rem; }

.page-news .workshop-block {
  border-left: 3px solid var(--orange);
  padding-left: 1rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.4rem;
}

.page-news .workshop-h {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: clamp(1.05rem, 2.2vw, 1.3rem);
  line-height: 1.3;
  margin: 0 0 .5rem;
  color: inherit;
}

.page-news .news-workshop .workshop-block p,
.page-news .news-workshop .workshop-copy > p {
  font-size: .98rem;
  line-height: 1.8;
  color: rgba(245, 242, 234, .9);
  margin: 0;
}

.page-news .workshop-link { margin: 1.2rem 0 0; }

.page-news .action-link {
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: .95rem;
  color: var(--orange-hi);
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 2px solid var(--orange-hi);
  padding-bottom: 2px;
}

.page-news .action-link:hover { color: var(--paper); border-color: var(--paper); }

/* ---------- bulletin ---------- */
.page-news .news-bulletin {
  background: var(--trust);
  color: var(--paper);
  border-bottom: var(--news-edge);
}

.page-news .news-bulletin .section-index { color: rgba(245, 242, 234, .7); }
.page-news .news-bulletin .section-title { color: var(--paper); }
.page-news .news-bulletin .lede { color: rgba(245, 242, 234, .85); }

.page-news .bulletin-dash {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1px;
  background: rgba(245, 242, 234, .45);
  border: 2px solid var(--paper);
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
}

.page-news .dash-cell {
  background: rgba(11, 43, 38, .92);
  padding: 1.1rem 1rem;
  display: grid;
  gap: .3rem;
  align-content: start;
}

.page-news .dash-value {
  font-size: clamp(1.9rem, 5.4vw, 2.9rem);
  line-height: 1;
  color: var(--paper);
}

.page-news .dash-unit {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: .12em;
  color: var(--orange-hi);
}

.page-news .dash-label {
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: .06em;
  color: rgba(245, 242, 234, .72);
  margin-top: .3rem;
}

.page-news .bulletin-body { display: grid; gap: 1.8rem; }

.page-news .news-bulletin .workshop-h { color: var(--paper); }

.page-news .bulletin-notes p {
  font-size: .98rem;
  line-height: 1.8;
  color: rgba(245, 242, 234, .9);
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
}

/* ---------- network ---------- */
.page-news .news-network {
  background: var(--frost);
  border-bottom: var(--news-edge);
}

.page-news .network-grid { display: grid; gap: 1.8rem; }

.page-news .network-copy p {
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.8;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
  max-width: 60ch;
}

.page-news .network-copy .section-title { color: var(--ink); }
.page-news .network-figure { margin: 0; }

/* ---------- sources ---------- */
.page-news .news-sources { border-bottom: var(--news-edge); }

.page-news .news-sources .editorial-body p {
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.85;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  margin: 0 0 1.1rem;
}

.page-news .sources-links {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: .8rem;
  margin-top: 1.6rem;
  padding-top: 1.3rem;
  border-top: 2px solid var(--ink);
}

/* ---------- responsive ---------- */
@media (min-width: 720px) {
  .page-news .news-hero-grid {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.15fr) minmax(0, .85fr);
    align-items: start;
    gap: 2.6rem;
  }

  .page-news .headline-grid {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.1fr) minmax(0, .9fr);
    align-items: start;
    gap: 2.4rem;
  }

  .page-news .headline-figure { margin-top: 3.4rem; }

  .page-news .workshop-grid {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, .85fr) minmax(0, 1.15fr);
    gap: 2.4rem;
    align-items: start;
  }

  .page-news .bulletin-dash { grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr)); }

  .page-news .bulletin-body {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.1fr) minmax(0, .9fr);
    gap: 2.2rem;
    align-items: start;
  }

  .page-news .network-grid {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.05fr) minmax(0, .95fr);
    gap: 2.4rem;
    align-items: start;
  }

  .page-news .editorial {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(0, 3fr);
    gap: 2.4rem;
    align-items: start;
  }

  .page-news .editorial-notes {
    border-right: var(--news-rule);
    padding-right: 1.6rem;
    position: sticky;
    top: 6rem;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 1000px) {
  .page-news .news-layout {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(0, 3.4fr);
    gap: 2.8rem;
    align-items: start;
  }

  .page-news .news-aside {
    position: sticky;
    top: 6.5rem;
  }

  .page-news .dash-value { font-size: 3.1rem; }
}

@media (max-width: 719px) {
  .page-news .headline-facts { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .page-news .bulletin-dash { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
  .page-news .feed-more { opacity: 1; max-height: 10rem; }
  .page-news .workshop-link { margin-top: 1rem; }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .page-news .tag,
  .page-news .feed-link,
  .page-news .aside-link { transition: none; }
}